Bible Notes Online - Ezekiel 27 - ESV
Commentary

v1-7: The prophet picks out Tyre for a more detailed lament. This chapter speaks of Tyre's wealth and glory, which would be totally lost.

Tyre was a self-made city, "perfect in beauty." Her achievements led to her arrogance, which God would bring to ruin.

v8-11: Men hired to row and fight, and to fulfil other duties. Part of Tyre's glory was that she could hire specialists from elsewhere.

v12-24: Tyre traded throughout the Mediterranean and the Middle East; many luxury goods, a "great wealth of goods," compare Rev 18.12-13, describing Babylon's trade. We read too of slaves (v13, Rev 18.13), people treated like goods.

Judah and Israel, enjoying a fruitful land, traded food products, wheat, honey, oil, and balm.

Yet these verses make no reference to faith or devotion. We learn that the pursuit of wealth, the commitment to material things, smothers true faith.

v25-36: The same sea that brought so much wealth would also bring destruction. The phrase "in the heart (midst) of the sea" is used several times, indicating the irony that the same thing brought riches and destruction. This section is very much the lament, as seemingly the whole world is impacted by her demise.

Although the people of Tyre would have known of ships sinking, the picture here is of an apparently unsinkable ship, Tyre itself.

Her entire company, her wealth, merchandise and wares, her mariners, seamen, and shipwrights, her merchants and soldiers, and everyone else; useless against the mind and power of God. These all mourned at her destruction (v29-30; Rev 18.17-19). She had made many rich (v33; Rev 18.3,9,15).