- 1
- When King David was old and
well advanced in years, he could not keep warm even when they put covers
over him.
- 2
- So his servants said to him,
"Let us look for a young virgin to attend the king and take care of
him. She can lie beside him so that our lord the king may keep warm."
- 3
- Then they searched throughout
Israel for a beautiful girl and found Abishag, a Shunammite, and brought her
to the king.
- 4
- The girl was very beautiful;
she took care of the king and waited on him, but the king had no intimate
relations with her.
- 5
- Now Adonijah, whose mother was
Haggith, put himself forward and said, "I will be king." So he got
chariots and horses ready, with fifty men to run ahead of him.
- 6
- (His father had never
interfered with him by asking, "Why do you behave as you do?" He
was also very handsome and was born next after Absalom.)
- 7
- Adonijah conferred with Joab
son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they gave him their
support.
- 8
- But Zadok the priest, Benaiah
son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei and Rei and David's special
guard did not join Adonijah.
- 9
- Adonijah then sacrificed
sheep, cattle and fattened calves at the Stone of Zoheleth near En Rogel. He
invited all his brothers, the king's sons, and all the men of Judah who were
royal officials,
- 10
- but he did not invite Nathan
the prophet or Benaiah or the special guard or his brother Solomon.
- 11
- Then Nathan asked Bathsheba,
Solomon's mother, "Have you not heard that Adonijah, the son of
Haggith, has become king without our lord David's knowing it?
- 12
- Now then, let me advise you
how you can save your own life and the life of your son Solomon.
- 13
- Go in to King David and say to
him, `My lord the king, did you not swear to me your servant: "Surely
Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne"?
Why then has Adonijah become king?'
- 14
- While you are still there
talking to the king, I will come in and confirm what you have said."
- 15
- So Bathsheba went to see the
aged king in his room, where Abishag the Shunammite was attending him.
- 16
- Bathsheba bowed low and knelt
before the king. "What is it you want?" the king asked.
- 17
- She said to him, "My
lord, you yourself swore to me your servant by the LORD your God: `Solomon
your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne.'
- 18
- But now Adonijah has become
king, and you, my lord the king, do not know about it.
- 19
- He has sacrificed great
numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep, and has invited all the
king's sons, Abiathar the priest and Joab the commander of the army, but he
has not invited Solomon your servant.
- 20
- My lord the king, the eyes of
all Israel are on you, to learn from you who will sit on the throne of my
lord the king after him.
- 21
- Otherwise, as soon as my lord
the king is laid to rest with his fathers, I and my son Solomon will be
treated as criminals."
- 22
- While she was still speaking
with the king, Nathan the prophet arrived.
- 23
- And they told the king,
"Nathan the prophet is here." So he went before the king and bowed
with his face to the ground.
- 24
- Nathan said, "Have you,
my lord the king, declared that Adonijah shall be king after you, and that
he will sit on your throne?
- 25
- Today he has gone down and
sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep. He has
invited all the king's sons, the commanders of the army and Abiathar the
priest. Right now they are eating and drinking with him and saying, `Long
live King Adonijah!'
- 26
- But me your servant, and Zadok
the priest, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon he did not
invite.
- 27
- Is this something my lord the
king has done without letting his servants know who should sit on the throne
of my lord the king after him?"
- 28
- Then King David said,
"Call in Bathsheba." So she came into the king's presence and
stood before him.
- 29
- The king then took an oath:
"As surely as the LORD lives, who has delivered me out of every
trouble,
- 30
- I will surely carry out today
what I swore to you by the LORD, the God of Israel: Solomon your son shall
be king after me, and he will sit on my throne in my place."
- 31
- Then Bathsheba bowed low with
her face to the ground and, kneeling before the king, said, "May my
lord King David live forever!"
- 32
- King David said, "Call in
Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet and Benaiah son of Jehoiada." When
they came before the king,
- 33
- he said to them: "Take
your lord's servants with you and set Solomon my son on my own mule and take
him down to Gihon.
- 34
- There have Zadok the priest
and Nathan the prophet anoint him king over Israel. Blow the trumpet and
shout, `Long live King Solomon!'
- 35
- Then you are to go up with
him, and he is to come and sit on my throne and reign in my place. I have
appointed him ruler over Israel and Judah."
- 36
- Benaiah son of Jehoiada
answered the king, "Amen! May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, so
declare it.
- 37
- As the LORD was with my lord
the king, so may he be with Solomon to make his throne even greater than the
throne of my lord King David!"
- 38
- So Zadok the priest, Nathan
the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites and the Pelethites went
down and put Solomon on King David's mule and escorted him to Gihon.
- 39
- Zadok the priest took the horn
of oil from the sacred tent and anointed Solomon. Then they sounded the
trumpet and all the people shouted, "Long live King Solomon!"
- 40
- And all the people went up
after him, playing flutes and rejoicing greatly, so that the ground shook
with the sound.
- 41
- Adonijah and all the guests
who were with him heard it as they were finishing their feast. On hearing
the sound of the trumpet, Joab asked, "What's the meaning of all the
noise in the city?"
- 42
- Even as he was speaking,
Jonathan son of Abiathar the priest arrived. Adonijah said, "Come in. A
worthy man like you must be bringing good news."
- 43
- "Not at all!"
Jonathan answered. "Our lord King David has made Solomon king.
- 44
- The king has sent with him
Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the
Kerethites and the Pelethites, and they have put him on the king's mule,
- 45
- and Zadok the priest and
Nathan the prophet have anointed him king at Gihon. From there they have
gone up cheering, and the city resounds with it. That's the noise you hear.
- 46
- Moreover, Solomon has taken
his seat on the royal throne.
- 47
- Also, the royal officials have
come to congratulate our lord King David, saying, `May your God make
Solomon's name more famous than yours and his throne greater than yours!'
And the king bowed in worship on his bed
- 48
- and said, `Praise be to the
LORD, the God of Israel, who has allowed my eyes to see a successor on my
throne today.'"
- 49
- At this, all Adonijah's guests
rose in alarm and dispersed.
- 50
- But Adonijah, in fear of
Solomon, went and took hold of the horns of the altar.
- 51
- Then Solomon was told,
"Adonijah is afraid of King Solomon and is clinging to the horns of the
altar. He says, `Let King Solomon swear to me today that he will not put his
servant to death with the sword.'"
- 52
- Solomon replied, "If he
shows himself to be a worthy man, not a hair of his head will fall to the
ground; but if evil is found in him, he will die."
- 53
- Then King Solomon sent men,
and they brought him down from the altar. And Adonijah came and bowed down
to King Solomon, and Solomon said, "Go to your home."
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